Four methods to identify fabric types

1. Classified according to different processing methods

(1) Woven fabric: A fabric which is interlaced on a loom according to a certain rule by yarns which are arranged perpendicularly to each other, that is, two systems in the transverse direction and the longitudinal direction. There are denim, brocade, slate, hemp and so on.

(2) Knitted fabric: A fabric formed by weaving a loop into a yarn, which is divided into weft knitting and warp knitting. a. The weft knitted fabric feeds the weft thread from the weft direction to the working needle of the knitting machine, so that the yarns are sequentially bent into a loop and are interwoven with each other. b. Warp knitted fabrics are formed by using one or several sets of yarns arranged in parallel, which are fed into all the working needles of the knitting machine in the warp direction and simultaneously formed into loops.

(3) Non-woven fabric: The loose fibers are bonded or stitched. At present, two methods of bonding and puncture are mainly used. This processing method can greatly simplify the process, reduce costs, and improve labor productivity, and has a broad development prospect.

2. Classification according to the yarn materials constituting the fabric

(1) Pure woven fabric: The same kind of fiber is used as the raw material constituting the fabric, and there are cotton fabric, wool fabric, silk fabric, polyester fabric and the like.

(2) Blended fabric: The raw materials constituting the fabric are made of two or more kinds of different kinds of fibers, which are made by blending yarns, and have a blended fabric of polyester-viscose, polyester-nitrile, polyester-cotton and the like.

(3) Mixed fabric: The raw materials constituting the fabric are made of single yarns of two kinds of fibers, which are combined into a strand, and have low-elastic polyester filaments mixed with medium and long lengths, and also have polyester staple fibers and low elastics. Polyester filaments are mixed into a strand.

(4) Interwoven fabric: The raw materials of the two-direction system constituting the fabric are respectively made of different fiber yarns, antique satin interwoven with silk rayon, nylon and rayon interwoven Nifune.

3. According to whether the fabric materials are dyed or not

(1) White fabric: The raw material that has not been bleached and dyed is processed into a fabric, which is also called a raw fabric.

(2) Color fabric: The dyed raw material or fancy line is processed into a fabric, and the silk weave is also called a cooked fabric.

4, novel fabric classification

(1) Adhesive cloth: It is made by bonding two pieces of cloth back to back. Bonded fabrics, organic fabrics, knitted fabrics, nonwoven fabrics, vinyl plastic films, etc., can also be combined in different combinations.

(2) Flocking processing cloth: The fabric is covered with short and dense fiber fluff, which has a velvet style and can be used as clothing and decorative materials.

(3) Foam laminated fabric: The foam is adhered to a woven or knitted fabric as a base fabric, and is mostly used as a cold-proof fabric.

(4) Coated fabric: It is made of polyvinyl chloride (PVC), neoprene or the like on the base fabric of woven or knitted fabric, and has superior waterproof function. (Source: "China Laundry" Journal)

On April 25th, the Beijing Municipal Institute of Health Inspection will launch a one-month special inspection of hotel hygiene, especially the quality of public goods.

On April 26th, United United Laundry Equipment Co., Ltd. held the opening ceremony of the company's China Center in Shanghai.

On the afternoon of April 26, the “2016 China Dyeing Industry Leaders Summit” was held in Nanjing.

On April 27th, the 2016 China Public Textile Washing Summit Forum was successfully held at Nanjing Metropark International Hotel.

Recently, the Tianjin Municipal Market Supervision Committee and the Municipal Dyeing and Dyeing Industry Association jointly issued the “Tianjin Leather Care Contract” (JF-2016-047).


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